the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb

the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb

the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb

the semantic role of the animate entity that instigates or causes the happening denoted by the verb in the clause

the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb

the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb

the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb

the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb

the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb

the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb